World Peace and 21st Century |
Paramanand Mallik |
Class 9, Suryodaya Sec. School |
Peace is the first thing most of the people
in the world want. Peace is the power which
brings happiness and harmony behind it. No
wonder why everyone wants it. Peace brings
comfort to life driving away all the sufferings,
pains and anxieties. It is the greatest of
all power, even though it seems to be helpless,
weak and ruined against wars and battles.
There is a saying "Never judge a look
by its look." This means, what looks
from outside may not be the reality. That
is the case with war and peace. War seems
to overtake and ruin peace as we see it.
But in reality, the thing is just the opposite.
Wars can only cause destructions, whereas
peace constructions. Where wars destroy human
lives, peace helps them to rehabilitate.
A famous writer has said, "Protector
is more powerful than a destroyer."
Even if wars and battles occur at their top,
peace will ruin them and save the beautiful
world and its people. Peace is that much
important to life without which people cannot
even sleep properly. When war was born, it
was sittered by the wrongdoers, and to stop
it, peace was born off as angels. When war
was adding poison to human lives, peace came
along and granted nectar to them and thus
protected them. This shows that wars are
the curses whereas peace is the boon which
the world has received. We may even think
that wars have no right to exist. These are
not needed and are absolutely rubbish and
useless. That's true. But what is the use
of peace without wars. That is just like
the values and use of the police in a place
with no criminals at all. Whatsoever, both
war and peace are existing and will live
forever. This means, war will always happen
as they have been happening since so long.
And peace will arrive to check them out.
This is the importance of peace. For many
reasons, wars have happened. But some wars
caused real destructions to the world causing
a great threat. They are the 1st and 2nd
World Wars. These world wars were fought
between most of the nations of the world
and the least were able to get out of it.
The 1st World War started in 1914 A. D. Before
these too, wars had occurred but they were
all limited in geographical regions. But
this war was fought between major powers
of the world. Only 14 nations managed to
get away. So, it was called the 1st World
War. In this war 84 billion US $ was spent
and 10 million people died.
In that age, many nations were newly organised
and governments were formed. These nations
tried to develop a lot, increase and expand
their territories. To do this they tried
to conquer their neighboring countries. So,
the neighboring countries too, answered them
and the small wars occurred which gradually
enlarged into the shape of the 1st World
War.
The result of this war was really tragic.
Because of the staunch nationalism, many
new nations such as Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia
etc were formed leaving many people homeless.
Due to war, many nations gradually became
poorer and poorer. Democracy wasn't thought
to be good in those times. So, the restrained
uniparty rule came into play. The inhabitants
were ruined and troubled as people of Nepal
were done for 104 years under the Rana regime.
Even the thought of the then autocracy threatens
and shakes us, think how the people had felt
and thought! Also as the government began
taking various taxes to make the nation as
before, economically people were made helpless.
Due to these reasons, the 2nd World War is
taken as a threatening event which wouldn't
like to be remembered. The reasons for this
war to happen were various but the important
one was the situation of the time. Then,
the people were interested in becoming more
and more powerful and rich. In doing so,
they never thought of the people alike them
over whom they were ruling. As the people
grew ruder and ruder, these problems occurred.
The world gradually became more and more
horrible and terrible place to live in. So
the people became feeling unsafe and unsecured.
Thus, war caused destructions in the world.
Thanks to god! The [1st World] War ended
in 1918 after 4 long years of war.
But that wasn't the all to be. As time passed,
only after 18 years in 1943, 3rd September,
the 2nd World War started when Germany attacked
on Poland. From that, one of the small wars,
the big one took place.
As Japan grew successful in the 1st World
War, it became keen to fight this one too
and became more powerful and richer. Germany
had become poorer than before in the 1st
World War, thus it tried to take part and
conquer its past state risking its very existence
under the rule of Great Hitler.
But everything was opposite to happen. When
Japan was to become more powerful, it was
badly crushed by U.S.A. When Japan attacked
over U.S.A., it in return bombed two important
cities Nagasaki and Hiroshima by 2 atom bombs
named Fat Man and Little Boy, due to which
lots of people lost their lives. Germany
grew more and more powerful because of the
great diplomat and worrier Hitler. France,
U.K. and U.S.A. later adopted democracy.
According to a treaty held, Japan had to
leave Korea, Formosa, Pescadores, Kurile
and Sakhalin. Besides, U.S.A. was allowed
to establish its army camp in Japan to see
that Japan did not break peace again.
A point to be noticed is "No matter
1st and 2nd World Wars caused tragedy at
any scale, they were stopped at last by peace,
the greatest of all the powers." As
we know, U.S.A. was against wars, so the
president of U.S.A., Wilson reported his
plan through 14 points to stop fightings
between two or more than two nations. Thus
presidents, prime ministers of many countries
signed it. Even if it did not succeed in
the early years, it grew powerful gradually
and helped to organise peace. If it had not
been organised, the world would have faced
world wars inviting large destruction. U.N.O.
has played a great role to establish peace
between the nations of the world.
In the same way, many other organisations
have been formed to establish peace in the
world.
It means peace has great value and is very
important to make progress and to be civilized.
But still many countries such as Zaire, Tanzania,
Bosnia Herzegovina, Iraq etc are plunged
in war. In these nations, peace has been
broken and the result is on the screen. People
of these nations are dying everyday of hunger
and diseases. These countries are growing
poorer as much money from the nation's budget
goes in these. Therefore, in the 21st Century,
peace has become very very important.
Today Nobel Prize is given to peace makers.
Why? Just because they make the world understand
the value of peace and know what can happen
if peace lacks in the world. Great personalities
like Gautam Bhddha, Mahatma Gahdhi etc are
known to be great contributors of peace.
Peace has the power to make life happier
which is very much necessary in this busy
era.
Thus, peace carries a great prospect and
value in the 21st Century without which human
civilization cannot flourish.